VEHICLE PARKING SYSTEM AUTOMATION USING RF ID
In today’s world, there is a continuous need for automatic appliances with the increase in standard of living. There is a sense of urgency for developing circuits that would ease the complexity of life. Automation is intended to reduce manpower with the help of intelligent systems. There has been a considerable amount of reduction in transaction costs and decrease in stock shortage with the use of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology in automation. Most of the RFID networks include a wide range of automation technologies. These technologies are RFID readers, RFID writers, RFID barcode scanners, RFID smart sensors and RFID controllers.
In today’s world, there is a continuous need for automatic appliances with the increase in standard of living. There is a sense of urgency for developing circuits that would ease the complexity of life. Automation is intended to reduce manpower with the help of intelligent systems. There has been a considerable amount of reduction in transaction costs and decrease in stock shortage with the use of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology in automation. Most of the RFID networks include a wide range of automation technologies. These technologies are RFID readers, RFID writers, RFID barcode scanners, RFID smart sensors and RFID controllers.
In this
study, a solution has been provided for the problems encountered in parking-lot
management systems via RFID technology. RFID readers, RFID labels, computers,
barriers and software are used as for the main components of the RFID
technology. The software has been handled for the management, controlling,
transaction reporting and operation tasks for parking lots located on various
parts of the city. Check-ins and check-outs of the parking-lots will be under
control with RFID readers, labels and barriers.
Radio-frequency
identification is an automatic identification method wherein the data stored on
RFID tags or transponders is remotely retrieved. RFID tag is a device that can be attached to
or incorporated into a product, animal or person for identification and
tracking using radio waves. Some tags can be read from several meters away,
beyond the line of sight of the reader. RFID technology can be used in vehicle
parking systems of malls and buildings.
The system
normally consists of a microcontroller, vehicle counter, sensors, display
board, gate controller, RFID tags and RFID reader. In
order to use the “RFID BASED CAR PARKING”, the vehicle owner has to register his vehicle
with parking owner and get a RFID tag. To park the car, RFID tag is placed near
RFID reader which is installed near the entry gate of parking lot. As soon as RFID
tag is read by the reader, system automatically deducts the specified amount
from that RFID tag and entry gate boomer opens to allow the car inside the parking
area. At the same time parking counter increments by one. Deducted amount for
parking, balance amount of that RFID tag and the parking status are all
displayed in LCD
Similarly
when a car leaves the parking area, the door is opened at the exit gate. The parking
counter is decremented. No amount will be deducted at the time of exit. The
system also offers the facility to recharge the amount for each RFID tag. No
manual processing is involved. In addition, the system provides security.
Personnel
costs will be reduced considerably using this technology. It will be possible
to see unmanned, secure, automized parking-lots functioning with RFID
technology in the future. Check-ins and check-outs will be handled in a fast
manner without having to stop the cars so that traffic jam problem will be
avoided during these processes. Drivers will not have to stop at the
circulation points and parking tickets will be out of usage during check-ins
and check-outs. It will be avoided ticket-jamming problems for the ticket
processing machines as well.
Vehicle
owners will not have to make any payments at each check-out thus a faster
traffic flow will be possible. Since there won't be any waiting during
check-ins and check-outs the formation of emission gas as a result of such
waiting will be avoided. An automized income tracking system, a car tracking
system for charging and a central parking-car tracking system have been
developed and utilized. Instead of cars' parking on streets, a more modern and
a fast operating parking-lot system have been developed.
Block Diagram
Related Projects
The presence of machines can reduce the time of entry, waiting period and the exit time for the vehicle parking system . Radio Frequency Identification, RFID is the latest technology which has found its application in checking and transportation departments.
ReplyDeletehello sir i really need thia circuit i made one in my sem project but my circuit s not wroking thanks to u that u made this one kindly send me code at amnamirza901@gmail.com
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